"Comfort women" Selected for the cover page of poetry

Featured on the cover of Ordinary Misfortunes by Emily Jungmin Yoon
https://www.tupelopress.org/product/ordinary-misfortunes-emily-jungmin-yoon/

Ordinary Misfortunes by Emily Jungmin Yoon featuring artwork Comfort Women by Jaclyn Bae

Cover artwork for Ordinary Misfortunes (Tupelo Press)

Comfort Women by Jaclyn Bae — hemp Hanbok artwork reflecting memory and resilience Distressed hemp Hanbok artwork symbolizing historical memory and endurance by Jaclyn Bae

© Jaclyn Bae 2025

Comfort Women | Hemp Hanbok Series

The work “Comfort Women” is created using hemp, a traditional Korean fiber often used for ceremonial or ritual garments. Hemp is coarse and weighty—its physical presence carries a sense of solemnity and remembrance that felt essential to this work.

This piece responds to the histories of young women who experienced profound hardship during the Pacific War era. While the details of that time are deeply painful, my intention is not to portray the violence itself, but to reflect on resilience, dignity, and the lasting imprint of memory.

I burned, cut, stitched, and distressed the hemp Hanbok, allowing each mark to act as a metaphor for wounds that were endured yet survived. The rough texture of hemp became a powerful medium for expressing themes of trauma, endurance, and the fragile strength held within historical memory.

A deeply personal moment shaped this work: the average age of many victims was around fourteen—the same age as my daughter at the time. She wore the Hanbok for a quiet photographic documentation, not as reenactment, but as a symbolic bridge between past and present, honoring the lives of those whose stories must not fade.

Through this artwork, I hope to hold space for remembrance and to reflect on how art can transform collective pain into something that invites empathy, contemplation, and healing.


### **The Convergence of Art, Testimony, and Historical Trauma**


This unique collaboration—the **fiber art** piece serving as the cover for Emily Jungmin Yoon’s poetry collection, *Ordinary Misfortunes*—creates a powerful dialogue between visual and literary narratives of historical trauma. The artwork, part of the artist's Hanbok Series, utilizes the traditional Korean garment, the **Hanbok**, which has historically served as a **symbol of cultural resistance** during times of oppression. By rendering this symbolic garment in fiber media related to the **"comfort women"** issue, the piece transforms clothing into a **vessel for collective memory** and an archive of fragmented pasts.


Yoon's poetry, acclaimed for blending **documentary precision with impassioned witness**, confronts the sexual violence against women, particularly the history of the comfort women. Critics note that the poems often employ **irony**, juxtaposing these atrocities with the term "ordinary misfortune" to underscore the tragic normalization of such violence. The cover art acts as a **visual testimonial**, creating an immediate, arresting presence that forces the reader to acknowledge the gravity of the subject before opening the book. This synergy of contemporary fiber art and critical poetry amplifies the voices of an often-overlooked history and insists on the **enduring impact of the past** on the present.



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